How To Determine What Formats Your Optical Drive Can Write To

Use the System Information app.

Wondering which optical media formats your computer’s optical drive can write to? You can quickly find this information in the System Information app.

  1. Hold down the Option key and choose Apple > System Information. The System Information application launches and displays the Hardware Overview screen.
    Apple - System Info
  2. In the left column of the window, select Disc Burning. The right side of the window displays detailed information about your optical drive.
    Disk Burning
  3. To learn the burn speed of the optical drive, insert a CD or DVD and choose File > Refresh Information, or press Command-R. The display in the right side of the window changes to show this information.
    Burn Speed

Note that the System Information application was called System Profiler in previous versions of Mac OS.

Mac OS: Ejecting a Disc So You Can Start from Another

Eject a disc so you can insert the disc you want to start from.

Here’s the scenario:

You want to install Snow Leopard on your Mac but, for whatever reason, there’s a bootable CD or DVD in your computer’s optical drive. If you hold down C while starting up, it’ll boot from that disc. If you don’t hold down anything while starting up, it’ll boot from whatever disk it last started from or the disk set in the Startup Disk preferences pane. If you repeatedly press the Eject Media key while starting up, it may or may not eject the disc you don’t want to start from — in any case, it’ll likely start before you can insert the correct disc.

Sound far-fetched? It isn’t. It happened to me the other day.

My iMac’s hard disk was feeling ill and simply wouldn’t boot. I’d last started it with my old Leopard install disc inserted. When I got my Snow Leopard Install disc, I decided to run its Disk Utility First Aid routine on the sickly hard disk. Trouble was, I’d shut down the computer with the Leopard disc inserted.

Here’s how to eject a disc so you can insert another disc for startup. (The “screenshots” here were created with my digital camera, since it’s impossible to create a screenshot from within Mac OS X before the computer has completed its startup process.)

  1. Hold down the Option key while starting your Mac. Keep the key held down until a screen with startup disk icons appears.
    Fig1
  2. Click the icon for the disc you want to eject to select it.
  3. Press the Eject Media button on the keyboard. The disk comes out and its icon disappears from the screen.
    Fig2
  4. Insert the disc you want to start from. Its icon appears onscreen.
    Fig3
  5. Click the disc icon to select it.
  6. Press Return. The computer completes the startup process, using the disc you selected.

As you may already know (or should have realized after reading this), if you hold down the Option key at startup, you can choose your startup disk on the fly. You might find this useful if, for some reason, you have multiple bootable disks on your computer.

It’s in the Book!

Snow Leopard Book CoverYou can find more information about hard disks and using Disk Utility with Mac OS X 10.6 Snow Leopard in Mac OS X 10.6 Snow Leopard: Visual QuickStart Guide.:

  • Storage Media is covered in Chapter 6, pages 97-126.
  • Mac OS Utilities is covered in Chapter 24, pages 569-594.

Mac OS X 10.5.2 Adds DVD or CD Sharing

New feature supports MacBook Air.

Have you peeked in the Sharing preferences pane since updating to Mac OS X 10.5.2? Take a look and you’ll see a new option right at the top of the Service list: DVD or CD Sharing. This option, once enabled, makes it possible to share your computer’s optical drive with a MacBook Air via the Remote Disc feature.

DVD or CD Sharing LeopardThis feature makes it possible to use another computer’s optical drive to run installation software on DVD or CD on a MacBook Air, which lacks its own optical disk.

Once enabled, the DVD or CD Sharing feature has one option with a check box: Ask me before allowing others to use my DVD drive. Turning on this option ensures that you approve any shared use of the disk.

Page References

Product ImageYou can learn more about Sharing features of Mac OS X 10.5 Leopard on pages 484-491 of Mac OS X 10.5 Leopard: Visual QuickStart Guide.

DVD Technology Overview

An overview of DVD Technology as it applies to Macintosh computers.

In researching Chapter 3 (File Management) for my upcoming Mac OS X 10.5 Leopard: Visual QuickStart Guide, I poked around on Apple’s support Web site for a complete list of the CD and DVD media that’s supported by Apple’s optical drives. I stumbled upon “DVD Technology: Overview,” which summarizes DVD formats and explains how they work using text, tables, and even images. A list of related documents, with links, rounds out the article by providing easy access to related information.

The information in the article goes far beyond the few facts I needed for my book. I highly recommend it if you have any questions about the DVD drive in your Mac.